Faith
and Work
Our
Church teaches and believes that when religion and work are both
found in a Christian life, they bring forth salvation. However,
faith comes before work. The great father of the Church St. John
Chrysostom said; Faith is the basis, the rest are building and
walls. Elucidating this point further, as the foundation bears
the building; faith also embraces deeds, i.e. as a building cannot
stand nor be seen if it without foundation, a Christian cannot
become a Christian without good deed. (Homily of John Chrysostom
9).
Faith
gives assertion to the things we hope for and explains the things
that we cannot see. This was the testimony that was given to the
fathers. (Heb. 11:1-2). Faith can attest to and explain those
things that cannot be seen as concrete when it can be demonstrated
in action and deed. In 1 Cor. 13:13; it is written “…
now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest
of these is love…”
The Apostle St. James emphasizing the fact that faith and work
should go together saying “… what good is it my brothers,
if a man claims to have faith but has no deeds. As the body without
the spirit is dead, so faith without deeds is dead…”
(Jas. 2, 14-26).
Hence, all good work is the fruit or result of faith. One who
has a true faith does good deeds. (1Cor, 13:2).
Our Lord Jesus Christ says that every tree that does not bear
good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. (Mt. 7:19). Again
it is written that, not everyone who says to me Lord, Lord will
enter the kingdom of Heaven; but he that does the will of my Father
which is in Heaven. (Mt. 7:21; Lk. 3:8). This shows that to be
worthy of the kingdom of Heaven what one does should be rooted
and manifested in faith. On the Day of Judgment, one will be judged
on what he did in faith and not on the basis of his faith devoid
of good work. (Mt. 25:41-45).
What is written is that our Lord will reward each person according
to what he/she has done in the lifetime on earth. (Mt. 16:27;
Jn. 5:28-29; 2Cor. 5:10; Rev. 14:13, 20:21, 22:12).
On this basis, therefore, the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church
believes and teaches the faith should be practiced along with
deeds and that faith as such by itself would not count for much.